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Fair Credit Reporting Act

The Fair Credit Reporting Act or FCRA was passed as the first federal law designed to regulate the collection, distribution and use of information found in credit reports. It was created as a way to promote privacy and accuracy and it is the basis for consumer credit rights. It was also designed to ensure fairness for all citizens of the United States when it comes to others being able to access this information. It requires the consumer-reporting agency to provide you with a summary of your rights when requested and to honor those rights.

The Fair Credit Reporting Act Summary will let you know if the information in your credit file has been used against you in any way. For example, if you didn't qualify for a mortgage loan, a new vehicle or if you were denied employment due to your credit report, the Fair Credit Reporting Act summary will provide you with this information. It will also let you know who has requested this information on you.

Credit reports contain information such as, but not limited to, where you live, your address, whether or not your bills are paid on time, bankruptcy, and if you've ever been arrested or sued for any reason. With so much personal information collected together it's vital that it doesn't fall into the wrong hands. The Fair Credit Reporting Act helps keep this information out of the hands of people that don't have your permission. Without the Fair Credit Act Reporting rights and regulations it might be possible for anyone to have access to your personal information, even if they didn't have a legal right to it. The Federal Fair Credit Reporting Act does benefit and help to protect the citizens of the U.S.

Fair Credit Reporting Act Rights

The Fair Credit Reporting Act Rights was designed to protect the individual's privacy. You have several options to make sure you are being treated fairly such as the ones listed here. You have the right to know everything that is on your credit report. If there is inaccurate information in the report or you disagree with some of the information, you have the right to dispute it. When you do this, the Credit Reporting Agency must reinvestigate to check the accuracy of the information, supply you with the written results and give you a new report if something has changed.

Any information that is found to be inaccurate on your report must be deleted immediately. The FCRA is designed to make sure that not just anyone can get a copy of your report. It needs to be someone that is recognized by the FCRA as having a legitimate need for this information and you must give your consent in writing. If you don't give your permission, this information cannot legally be released.

Companies to explain to you that they intend to run a credit check on you use the Fair Credit Reporting Act Disclosure. In order for them to run the report, you must sign the release form giving them permission to do so because they must have your permission in writing before they can proceed. The more you know about your credit reports, the information in them and your rights as a citizen, the easier it will be to understand the FCRA and how it works to protect you.